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while reducing reliance on conventional antibiotics. Investigate nano–bio interactions: Study cellular responses to nanozyme-coated implants, including cytocompatibility, macrophage activation, cytokine
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. Evaluate antimicrobial activity: Investigate the ability of nanozyme-coated surfaces to inhibit bacterial growth and biofilm formation while reducing reliance on conventional antibiotics. Investigate nano
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(three years, with the possibility of extension for one additional year) at Empa St. Gallen in two research groups (Bio–Nano Assembly and Cell-/Tissue Materials Interactions), which are part of
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, their cloud interaction abilities can regulate their life cycle and environmental impacts. Project background Micro- and nano-sized plastic particles (MPs and NPs, collectively called MNPs) are an emerging
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(workstations and simulation software, chemical labs, DLP and 2 Photon Lithography 3D printing, Raman spectroscopy, electron microscopy, nanoindentation, macroscopic mechanical testing, humidity control
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, electron microscopy, nanoindentation, macroscopic mechanical testing, humidity control) for design, manufacturing, and metamaterial characterization. The laboratory is situated at the main campus of Empa in
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heterostructures under ultra-high vacuum conditions. GNRs are emerging quantum materials whose electronic structure, topology, and spin states can be engineered with atomic precision, but many reactive GNRs degrade