PhD in Biophysics. Cell-Matrix interactions (M/F)

Updated: about 1 month ago
Location: Saint Martin, MIDI PYRENEES
Job Type: FullTime
Deadline: 05 Apr 2024

16 Mar 2024
Job Information
Organisation/Company

CNRS
Department

Laboratoire interdisciplinaire de physique
Research Field

Engineering » Materials engineering
Physics » Acoustics
Researcher Profile

First Stage Researcher (R1)
Country

France
Application Deadline

5 Apr 2024 - 23:59 (UTC)
Type of Contract

Temporary
Job Status

Full-time
Hours Per Week

35
Offer Starting Date

1 Jun 2024
Is the job funded through the EU Research Framework Programme?

Not funded by an EU programme
Is the Job related to staff position within a Research Infrastructure?

No

Offer Description

The researcher will work at the interdisciplinary laboratory of physics (LIPHY) on the Grenoble Campus, in the Cell Mechanics in complex medium (MC2) under the supervision of Claude Verdier, Valérie Laurent and Daria Tsvirkun (for the biology part).
Collaboration with partners at TIMC Lab in Grenoble ( (Angélique Stephanou et Arnold Fertin) in the framework of the MoDyMécA ANR project.

This study is part of the ANR MoDyMécA project, which aims to investigate the role of the mechanical and biochemical environment on endothelial cell migration on 2D substrates or within complex fibrous gels. The aim is to understand the dynamics of neo-vessel formation required to create a network feeding a tumor.
It has been shown that the presence of biochemical factors is not sufficient to explain the migration mechanisms of isolated endothelial cells, or of cell populations. This is why we propose to take into account the role of environmental mechanics. First, endothelial cells placed on collagen-coated 2D substrates will be observed to characterize their movement and the forces involved (TFM, Traction Force Microscopy). The rheological properties of the gels will be finely controlled. Next, the movement of these cells in a 3D fibrous matrix will be studied, and microscopic observation of the collagen fibers in fluorescence (reflectance technique) will enable the displacement field and associated forces to be calculated. In both cases, matrix degradation by the cells will be quantified.
The experimental part of this project will be used to calibrate the mathematical model developed by our partners in Grenoble (TIMC). The aim is to develop a model for predicting cell dynamics, taking into account the complexity of the substrate (fibrous medium, viscoelastic properties), cell-matrix interactions and the ability of cells to remodel this matrix. Ultimately, the model will be able to describe the movement of one or more cells interacting with the matrix.


Requirements
Research Field
Engineering
Education Level
Master Degree or equivalent

Research Field
Physics
Education Level
Master Degree or equivalent

Languages
FRENCH
Level
Basic

Research Field
Engineering » Materials engineering
Years of Research Experience
None

Research Field
Physics » Acoustics
Years of Research Experience
None

Additional Information
Website for additional job details

https://emploi.cnrs.fr/Offres/Doctorant/UMR5588-SABGUS-003/Default.aspx

Work Location(s)
Number of offers available
1
Company/Institute
Laboratoire interdisciplinaire de physique
Country
France
City
ST MARTIN D HERES
Geofield


Where to apply
Website

https://emploi.cnrs.fr/Candidat/Offre/UMR5588-SABGUS-003/Candidater.aspx

Contact
City

ST MARTIN D HERES
Website

http://www-liphy.ujf-grenoble.fr

STATUS: EXPIRED